Afghanistan quick facts
Use this reference table to find Afghanistan’s basic geographic information. Codes and area figures are presented as reference data; always verify changing statistics against their dated primary source.
- Capital
- Kabul
- Continent
- Asia
- Region
- Southern Asia
- ISO country codes
- AF / AFG
- Area
- 652,230 km² (251,827 sq mi)
- Currency code(s)
- AFN
- Language code(s)
- PS, UZ, TK
- Internet domain
- .af, افغانستان.
Where is Afghanistan?
Afghanistan is located in Asia, within Southern Asia. No land-bordering countries are listed for Afghanistan in this reference dataset.
Browse our Asia country list to see how this country fits into its wider region.
What is the capital of Afghanistan?
The capital of Afghanistan is Kabul. Capital arrangements can be complex, so verify this detail if your assignment requires the legal or administrative distinction.
Flag of Afghanistan
This is the flag associated with Afghanistan in our country reference list. For historical flags and the meanings behind national symbols, consult official national sources; interpretations can change and should not be guessed from flag colours.
Countries bordering Afghanistan
No land-bordering countries are listed for Afghanistan in this reference dataset.
There are no neighbouring country links to display in this directory.
Frequently asked questions about Afghanistan
Which continent is Afghanistan in?
Afghanistan is grouped under Asia in this atlas.
What is the ISO country code for Afghanistan?
The two-letter code is AF, and the three-letter code is AFG.
What currency code is used in Afghanistan?
AFN Currency codes are not the same as exchange rates.
Sources and accuracy
Country names and ISO codes are based on the ISO 3166 reference list. Stable geographic fields originate from a bundled reference dataset and are reviewed before publication. This first edition deliberately does not supply current population figures or claim a verified interpretation of every national flag. For current statistics, see the World Bank or official national statistics offices. For UN status, see the United Nations.
Editorial edition: November 2026. This is an educational introduction, not an official government page.