Saudi Arabia quick facts
Use this reference table to find Saudi Arabia’s basic geographic information. Codes and area figures are presented as reference data; always verify changing statistics against their dated primary source.
- Capital
- Riyadh
- Continent
- Asia
- Region
- Western Asia
- ISO country codes
- SA / SAU
- Area
- 2,149,690 km² (830,000 sq mi)
- Currency code(s)
- SAR
- Language code(s)
- AR
- Internet domain
- .sa
Where is Saudi Arabia?
Saudi Arabia is located in Asia, within Western Asia. No land-bordering countries are listed for Saudi Arabia in this reference dataset.
Browse our Asia country list to see how this country fits into its wider region.
What is the capital of Saudi Arabia?
The capital of Saudi Arabia is Riyadh. Capital arrangements can be complex, so verify this detail if your assignment requires the legal or administrative distinction.
Flag of Saudi Arabia
This is the flag associated with Saudi Arabia in our country reference list. For historical flags and the meanings behind national symbols, consult official national sources; interpretations can change and should not be guessed from flag colours.
Countries bordering Saudi Arabia
No land-bordering countries are listed for Saudi Arabia in this reference dataset.
There are no neighbouring country links to display in this directory.
Frequently asked questions about Saudi Arabia
Which continent is Saudi Arabia in?
Saudi Arabia is grouped under Asia in this atlas.
What is the ISO country code for Saudi Arabia?
The two-letter code is SA, and the three-letter code is SAU.
What currency code is used in Saudi Arabia?
SAR Currency codes are not the same as exchange rates.
Sources and accuracy
Country names and ISO codes are based on the ISO 3166 reference list. Stable geographic fields originate from a bundled reference dataset and are reviewed before publication. This first edition deliberately does not supply current population figures or claim a verified interpretation of every national flag. For current statistics, see the World Bank or official national statistics offices. For UN status, see the United Nations.
Editorial edition: November 2026. This is an educational introduction, not an official government page.